Bhatiri rezuva rinogona kuwedzera kukosha kune yako solar power system.Inokubatsira kuchengetedza magetsi akawandisa aunogona kushandisa kana solar panel yako isiri kugadzira simba rakakwana, uye inokupa mamwe masarudzo ekuita imba yako simba.
Kana uchitsvaga mhinduro yekuti, “Mabhatiri ezuva anoshanda sei?”, chinyorwa ichi chinotsanangura kuti bhatiri rezuva chii, sainzi yebhatiri rezuva, mabhatiri ezuva anoshanda sei nesolar power system, uye zvakanakira kushandisa solar. kuchengetedza bhatiri.
Chii chinonzi Solar Battery?
Ngatitange nemhinduro iri nyore kumubvunzo, "Chii chinonzi bhatiri rezuva?":
Bhatiri rezuva mudziyo waunogona kuwedzera kune yako solar power system kuchengetedza yakawandisa magetsi anogadzirwa nesolar panels ako.
Iwe unogona ipapo kushandisa iro rakachengetwa simba kuti ugone imba yako panguva iyo solar panel yako isingaburitse magetsi akakwana, kusanganisira husiku, mazuva ane makore, uye panguva yekudzima kwemagetsi.
Chinangwa chebhatiri rezuva ndechekukubatsira kuti ushandise simba rezuva rakawanda rauri kugadzira.Kana iwe usina bhatiri rekuchengetedza, chero magetsi akawandisa kubva kusimba rezuva anoenda kune grid, zvinoreva kuti uri kugadzira simba uye uchipa kune vamwe vanhu pasina kutora mukana wakazara wemagetsi mapaneru ako atanga kugadzira.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, tarisa yeduSolar Battery Guide: Mabhenefiti, Zvimiro, uye Mutengo
Sayenzi yeMabhatiri eSolar
Lithium-ion mabhatiri ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa mabhatiri ezuva parizvino ari pamusika.Iyi ndiyo tekinoroji imwechete inoshandiswa kune mafoni uye mamwe mabhatiri epamusoro-tech.
Lithium-ion mabhatiri anoshanda kuburikidza nekemikari reaction inochengeta kemikari simba isati yashandura kune simba remagetsi.Kuita kunoitika apo lithium ions inoburitsa maerekitironi emahara, uye maerekitironi iwayo anoyerera kubva kune-akaipa-chaji anode kuenda kune yakanaka-chaji cathode.
Kufamba uku kunokurudzirwa uye kukwidziridzwa ne lithium-munyu electrolyte, mvura iri mukati mebhatiri inoenzanisa maitikiro nekupa inodiwa maion akanaka.Uku kuyerera kwemaerekitironi emahara kunogadzira ikozvino inodiwa kuti vanhu vashandise magetsi.
Paunodhonza magetsi kubva mubhatiri, iyo lithium ion inoyerera ichidzoka ichiyambuka electrolyte kuenda kune yakanaka electrode.Panguva imwe cheteyo, maerekitironi anofamba kubva paasina kunaka electrode kuenda kune yakanaka electrode kuburikidza nerekunze redunhu, achisimbisa mudziyo wakavharirwa.
Mabhatiri ekuchengetera simba rezuva repamba anosanganisa akawanda ion bhatiri maseru ane emagetsi emhando yepamusoro anogadzirisa mashandiro uye kuchengetedzeka kwese solar bhatiri system.Saka, mabhatiri ezuva anoshanda semabhatiri anochajwa anoshandisa simba rezuva sekutanga kupinza kunotangisa hurongwa hwese hwekugadzira magetsi.
Kuenzanisa Battery Storage Technologies
Kana zvasvika kune solar bhatiri marudzi, pane maviri akajairika sarudzo: lithium-ion uye lead-asidhi.Solar panel makambani anofarira mabhatiri e-lithium-ion nekuti anogona kuchengeta simba rakawanda, anobata simba iro kwenguva yakareba kupfuura mamwe mabhatiri, uye ane Yakanyanya Kudzika Kwekuburitsa.
Iyo inozivikanwawo seDoD, Kudzika Kwekuburitsa ndiyo muzana iyo bhatiri rinogona kushandiswa, zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwayo.Semuenzaniso, kana bhatiri riine DoD ye95%, rinogona kushandisa zvakachengetedzeka kusvika 95% yehuwandu hwebhatiri risati rada kuchajwa.
Lithium-Ion Battery
Sezvambotaurwa, vagadziri vebhatiri vanosarudza lithium-ion bhatiri tekinoroji yeDoD yayo yepamusoro, yakavimbika hupenyu, kugona kubata simba rakawanda kwenguva yakareba, uye yakakura compact saizi.Nekudaro, nekuda kweawa mabhenefiti akawanda, lithium-ion mabhatiri zvakare anodhura kana achienzaniswa nemabhatiri e-lead-acid.
Lead-Acid Battery
Lead-asidhi mabhatiri (iyo tekinoroji yakafanana nemabhatiri mazhinji emotokari) yave iripo kwemakore, uye yakashandiswa zvakanyanya senge-mumba ekuchengetedza simba masisitimu ekunze-grid magetsi sarudzo.Pavanenge vachiri pamusika pamitengo yehomwe, mukurumbira wavo uri kupera nekuda kweDoD yakaderera uye hupenyu hupfupi.
AC Coupled Storage vs. DC Coupled Storage
Kubatana kunoreva mabatirwo akaitwa solar panel kune yako bhatiri rekuchengetedza sisitimu, uye sarudzo ingave yakananga ikozvino (DC) yekubatanidza kana alternating ikozvino (AC) coupling.Musiyano mukuru pakati pezviviri zviri munzira inotorwa nemagetsi anogadzirwa nemagetsi ezuva.
Solar maseru anogadzira magetsi eDC, uye magetsi eDC anofanirwa kushandurwa kuita magetsi eAC asati ashandiswa nemba yako.Zvakadaro, mabhatiri ezuva anogona kuchengeta DC magetsi chete, saka kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekubatanidza bhatiri rezuva mune yako solar power system.
DC Coupled Storage
Iine DC coupling, iyo DC magetsi akagadzirwa ne solar panel anoyerera nemuchaji controller uye ipapo akananga mubhatiri rezuva.Iko hakuna shanduko yazvino isati yachengetwa, uye kutendeuka kubva kuDC kuenda kuAC kunongoitika kana bhatiri richitumira magetsi kumba kwako, kana kudzoka kunze mugridi.
Iyo DC-yakabatana yekuchengetedza bhatiri inoshanda zvakanyanya, nekuti magetsi anongoda kuchinja kubva kuDC kuenda kuAC kamwe chete.Nekudaro, DC-yakabatana kuchengetedza kazhinji inoda kuiswa kwakaomarara, izvo zvinogona kuwedzera mutengo wekutanga uye kurebesa iyo yese yekuisa nguva yekumisikidza.
AC Coupled Storage
Iine AC coupling, magetsi eDC anogadzirwa neako solar panels anoenda neinverter kutanga kushandurwa kuita magetsi eAC ekushandiswa kwemazuva ese nemidziyo iri mumba mako.Iyo AC yazvino inogona zvakare kutumirwa kune yakaparadzana inverter kuti ishandurwe kudzokera kuDC ikozvino kuti ichengeterwe mubhatiri rezuva.Kana yasvika nguva yekushandisa simba rakachengetwa, magetsi anoyerera achibuda mubhatiri odzokera mune inverter kuti adzoserwe kuita magetsi eAC kumba kwako.
Iine AC-yakabatana chengetedzo, magetsi anodzoserwa katatu akapatsanurwa: kamwe kana uchibva kune solar panels uchipinda mumba, imwe kana uchibva kumba uchienda kukuchengetedza bhatiri, uye kechitatu paunobva kubhatiri chengetedzo uchidzokera mumba.Imwe neimwe inversion inoguma nekumwe kurasikirwa kwakanaka, saka AC yakasanganiswa chengetedzo ishoma kuita zvishoma pane iyo DC yakasanganiswa system.
Kusiyana neDC-yakabatana chengetedzo inongochengeta simba kubva kune solar panels, imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eAC yakasanganiswa kuchengetedza ndeyekuti inogona kuchengetedza simba kubva kune ese solar panel uye grid.Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyange kana solar panel yako isiri kugadzira magetsi akakwana kuti unyatso kuchaja bhatiri rako, unogona kuzadza bhatiri nemagetsi kubva kune grid kuti ikupe simba rekuchengetedza, kana kutora mukana wechiyero chemagetsi arbitrage.
Zvakare zvakareruka kukwidziridza yako iripo solar power system neAC-yakabatana bhatiri chengetedzo, nekuti inogona kungowedzerwa pamusoro peiyo iripo system dhizaini, pachinzvimbo chekuda kubatanidzwa mairi.Izvi zvinoita kuti AC yakasanganiswa bhatiri chengetedzo ive inonyanya kufarirwa sarudzo yekuisa retrofit.
Mashandiro eSolar Bhatiri neSolar Power System
hurongwa hwese hunotanga nema solar panel padenga rekugadzira simba.Heino nhanho-ne-nhanho kuparara kwezvinoitika neDC-yakabatana system:
1. Chiedza chezuva chinorova solar panel uye simba rinoshandurwa kuita DC magetsi.
2. Magetsi anopinda mubhatiri uye anochengetwa semagetsi eDC.
3. Magetsi eDC anobva abuda mubhatiri opinda muinverter kuti ashandurwe kuita magetsi eAC anogona kushandiswa nemba.
Maitiro acho akasiyana zvishoma ne AC-coupled system.
1. Chiedza chezuva chinorova solar panel uye simba rinoshandurwa kuita DC magetsi.
2. Magetsi anopinda muinverter kuti ashandurwe kuita AC magetsi imba inogona kushandisa.
3. Magetsi akawandisa anobva ayerera neimwe inverter kuti achinje kudzokera kuDC magetsi anogona kuchengeterwa gare gare.
4. Kana imba ichida kushandisa simba rakachengetwa mubhatiri, iyo magetsi inofanira kuyerera kuburikidza ne inverter zvakare kuti ive AC magetsi.
Mashandiro eSolar Battery neHybrid Inverter
Kana iwe uine hybrid inverter, mudziyo mumwe chete unogona kushandura DC magetsi kuita AC magetsi uye zvakare unogona kushandura magetsi eAC kuita DC magetsi.Nekuda kweizvozvo, haudi ma inverters maviri mune yako photovoltaic (PV) system: imwe yekushandura magetsi kubva kune yako solar panel (solar inverter) uye imwe yekushandura magetsi kubva kubheti rezuva (bhatiri inverter).
Iyo inozivikanwawo sebhatiri-based inverter kana hybrid grid-yakasungwa inverter, iyo hybrid inverter inosanganisa bhatiri inverter uye solar inverter kuita chimwe chidimbu chemidziyo.Iyo inobvisa kukosha kwekuve nemainverter maviri akapatsanurwa mune imwechete setup nekushanda se inverter kune ese magetsi kubva kune solar bhatiri uye magetsi kubva kune yako solar panel.
Hybrid inverters vari kukura mukuzivikanwa nekuti vanoshanda uye vasina bhatiri kuchengetedza.Iwe unogona kuisa hybrid inverter mune yako bhatiri-shoma solar simba system panguva yekutanga kuisirwa, ichikupa iwe sarudzo yekuwedzera solar simba rekuchengetedza pasi mutsara.
Mabhenefiti eSolar Battery Storage
Kuwedzera bhatiri rekuchengetedza solar panel inzira huru yekuona kuti iwe unowana zvakanyanya kubva kune yako solar power system.Heano mamwe emabhenefiti makuru eimba solar bhatiri yekuchengetedza system:
Zvitoro Zvakawandisa Magetsi Generation
Yako solar panel system inogona kazhinji kuburitsa simba rakawanda kupfuura raunoda, kunyanya mumazuva ezuva kana pasina munhu pamba.Kana iwe usina simba rezuva rekuchengetedza bhatiri, iro rekuwedzera simba rinotumirwa kune grid.Kana iwe ukatora chikamu munet metering chirongwa, unogona kuwana chikwereti kune icho chizvarwa chekuwedzera, asi kazhinji hachisi chiyero che1: 1 chemagetsi aunogadzira.
Nekuchengetedza bhatiri, iyo yekuwedzera magetsi inochaja bhatiri rako kuti ushandise gare gare, pane kuenda kune grid.Iwe unogona kushandisa iro rakachengetwa simba panguva dzepasi chizvarwa, izvo zvinoderedza kuvimba kwako pane grid yemagetsi.
Inopa Rubatsiro Kubva Kudzima Kwemagetsi
Sezvo mabhatiri ako anogona kuchengetedza simba rakawandisa rakagadzirwa nemagetsi ako ezuva, imba yako ichava nemagetsi aripo panguva yekudzima kwemagetsi uye dzimwe nguva apo grid inodzika.
Inoderedza Carbon Footprint Yako
Iine solar panel bhatiri chengetedzo, unogona kuenda girini nekushandisa zvakanyanya simba rakachena rinogadzirwa neako solar panel system.Kana iro simba rikasachengetwa, iwe unozovimba negridi kana solar panel yako isingaburitse zvakakwana kune zvaunoda.Nekudaro, mazhinji emagetsi egidhi anogadzirwa uchishandisa fossil mafuta, saka iwe unenge uchimhanya pane yakasviba simba paunenge uchidhirowa kubva kune grid.
Inopa Magetsi Kunyangwe Zuva Ravira
Kana zuva ranyura uye solar panel isiri kugadzira magetsi, gidhi rinopinda kuti ripe simba rinodiwa zvakanyanya kana iwe usina chero bhatiri rekuchengetedza.Nebhatiri rezuva, iwe unoshandisa yakawanda yako wega magetsi ezuva husiku, ichikupa iwe simba rakawanda rekuzvimiririra uye kukubatsira iwe kuchengetedza bhiri rako remagetsi rakaderera.
Mhinduro Yakanyarara Yekuchengetedza Simba Inodiwa
Bhatiri resimba rezuva i100% isina ruzha yekuchengetedza simba rekuchengetedza sarudzo.Iwe unowana kubatsirwa nekuchengetedza mahara akachena simba, uye haufanirwe kutarisana neruzha runobva kune gasi-powered backup jenareta.
Key Takeaways
Kunzwisisa kuti bhatiri rezuva rinoshanda sei kwakakosha kana iwe uri kufunga nezve kuwedzera solar panel simba rekuchengetedza kune yako solar power system.Nekuti inoshanda sebhatiri hombe rinochajwa reimba yako, unogona kutora mukana wesimba rakawandisa rezuva rako rinogadzira solar panel, zvichikupa kutonga kwakawanda pamusoro pekuti unoshandisa rinhi uye sei simba rezuva.
Lithium-ion mabhatiri ndiwo anonyanya kufarirwa bhatiri rezuva, uye anoshanda kuburikidza nekemikari inochengetedza inochengetedza simba, uye wozoiburitsa sesimba remagetsi rekushandisa mumba mako.Kunyangwe iwe ukasarudza DC-yakabatana, AC-yakabatana, kana yakasanganiswa sisitimu, unogona kuwedzera kudzoka pakudyara kwesimba resolar system yako pasina kuvimba negridi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-09-2022